Top Government Loan Schemes in India 2025
The Government of India has introduced various LOAN schemes aimed at boosting self-employment, encouraging entrepreneurship, and ensuring financial inclusion—especially for small business owners, women, farmers, and economically weaker sections Here’s a comprehensive breakdown of the most beneficial government-backed LOAN schemes in 2025.
1. Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY)
Objective:
To empower youth and entrepreneurs by providing collateral-free LOANs for small businesses and start-ups.
LOAN Categories:
- Shishu LOAN: Up to ₹50,000
- Kishor LOAN: ₹50,001 to ₹5 lakh
- Tarun LOAN: ₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh
Eligibility:
- Indian citizens looking to start a small business
- Should not be a defaulter or bankrupt
Interest Rate:
- Ranges between 8% to 12% (depends on the bank)
Required Documents:
- Aadhaar Card, PAN Card
- Passport size photograph
- Business Plan
- Bank Statement
- Proof of Residence
Tenure:
- Up to 5 years (can be extended in some cases)
Application Process:
- Apply online or offline via any participating bank
- Detailed information available on respective bank websites
2. Stand-Up India Scheme
Objective:
To provide financial support to women and SC/ST entrepreneurs for starting a new venture.
Key Features:
- It is mandatory for every bank branch to offer a LOAN to at least one woman and one person from the SC/ST category.
LOAN Amount:
- ₹10 lakh to ₹1 crore
Sectors Covered:
- Manufacturing
- Services
- Trading
Eligibility:
- Indian citizens aged 18 and above
- Must be SC/ST or a woman
- Should be starting a new business
- No previous loan defaults
Interest Rate:
- 7.5% to 9% (based on base rate of the bank)
Repayment Period:
- The repayment tenure can extend up to 7 years, with an optional grace period if needed
Required Documents:
- Aadhaar Card, PAN Card
- Caste Certificate
- Business Plan
- Last 6 months Bank Statement
- GST and UDYAM Registration (if applicable)
Application Process:
- Online: Visit www.standupmitra.in
- Offline: Submit documents at your nearest bank branch
Additional Support:
- Training, guidance, and marketing assistance
3. Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme
Objective:
To offer timely and low-interest LOANs to farmers for agriculture and allied activities.
Launched:
- Introduced in 1998
Key Benefits:
- Up to ₹1.60 lakh without collateral
- Up to ₹3 lakh under general terms
- 3% interest subsidy for timely repayment
- Crop insurance under PM Fasal Bima Yojana
Eligibility:
- Individual farmers, tenant farmers, sharecroppers
- Dairy, poultry, fishery farmers
Required Documents:
- Aadhaar Card, PAN Card
- Land ownership/tenancy proof
- Crop or farming plan
- Bank passbook copy
- Passport size photo
Interest Rate:
- 7% annually (effective 4% after 3% subsidy)
Application:
- Complete your document submission either online or by visiting the bank.
4. Prime Minister Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP)
Objective:
To boost self-employment by supporting micro-enterprises in rural and urban areas.
Implementing Bodies:
- Khadi & Village Industries Commission (KVIC)
- Ministry of MSME
Eligibility:
- Age: 18 years and above
- Minimum 8th pass (for projects above ₹10 lakh)
- Applicable to individuals, SHGs, trusts, societies
- Not applicable for government employees or defaulters
Subsidy:
Category | Urban Area | Rural Area |
General | 15% | 25% |
SC/ST/OBC/Women/PH/Ex-servicemen | 25% | 35% |
LOAN Limits:
- Manufacturing: Up to ₹25 lakh
- Services: Up to ₹10 lakh
Bank LOAN Coverage:
- 60%–75% of project cost
Applicant’s Contribution:
- 10% (General)
- 5% (Special Categories)
Required Documents:
- Aadhaar Card, PAN Card
- Passport size photo
- 8th grade marksheet
- Caste Certificate (if applicable)
- Business Plan
- Bank Passbook
- Residence Proof
- Udyog Aadhaar (post-approval)
Application Process:
- Online: Visit www.kviconline.gov.in
- Click on “Apply for Individual”
- Complete the form and attach your supporting documents.
Training:
- Conducted via KVIC or DIC centers
Bank Involvement:
- Application and project report sent to bank
- Subsidy transferred to bank post-approval
Example Businesses Eligible for LOAN:
- Paper/jute bag manufacturing
- Mushroom farming
- Mobile repair
- Beauty parlour
- Readymade garment unit
- Dairy, bakery
- Welding workshop
- Digital service center
- Fertilizer & seed shop
Note: Businesses involving narcotics or banned plastics are not eligible.
Benefits of These LOAN Schemes
- Collateral-free LOANs up to ₹25 lakh
- 15%-35% Government subsidy based on category
- Training and business development support
- Financial inclusion and self-reliance promotion
- Competitive interest rates
FAQs – Top Government LOAN Schemes in 2025
Q1. What are the top government LOAN schemes in 2025?
A: PMMY, Stand-Up India, KCC, and PMEGP are the major schemes aimed at promoting self-employment, women empowerment, and rural development.
Q2. How to apply for a MUDRA LOAN?
A: Visit any bank or apply online with Aadhaar, PAN, bank statement, and business plan.
Q3. What benefits do women entrepreneurs get under Stand-Up India?
A: Women can avail LOANs from ₹10 lakh to ₹1 crore without collateral under CGTMSE, along with business training and guidance.
Q4. Who is eligible for the Kisan Credit Card Scheme?
A: Any farmer—owner or tenant—can apply. They can get up to ₹3 lakh at 4% interest if repaid on time.
Q5. What businesses can be started under PMEGP?
A: Low-capital, high-demand businesses like jute bags, mushroom farming, mobile repair, bakery, dairy, tailoring, etc.
Q6. How much subsidy is provided under PMEGP?
A: 15%-25% for general category and up to 35% for SC/ST/OBC/Women/PH. Maximum LOAN of ₹26 lakh (manufacturing) and ₹11 lakh (services).
Final Thoughts
If you’re planning to start a new business, expand an existing one, or simply become financially self-reliant, these LOA schemes are a golden opportunity. Choose the right scheme, prepare your documents, and take the first step toward your entrepreneurial journey today.
These schemes are not just financial aid — they are stepping stones to building an Atmanirbhar Bharat.